Top Tips On Deciding On Router Bits Tip#526
What are the best router bits that you need to purchase for your router? The router is among the most versatile and useful tools for woodworking in any shop. Without the bits of a router, it is not as efficient. The hundreds of options available to you could make it difficult to choose a router if this is you're making your first attempt. What can you do to choose the best one? Here's how to choose the best router bit for woodworking projects. There aren't many router bit profiles that are required for most projects. You can purchase the router bits that you require and then only buy them as needed. For woodworkers, the most popular router bit profiles are spiral or straight bits as well as roundover bits. High-quality bits will last for an extended period of time. Selecting the right bits will allow you to fully explore your router's full potential. Have a look at this useful router bit product for more.
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Top 5 Router Bit Profile Categories
1. Straight Router Bits
Straight Router bits are a standard tool used in all workshops. They are used to make straight cuts into a material to form dados (a groove that runs across the grain of wood) or create a hollow area which can be used to create mortise or inlay. They are available in many different sizes and lengths.
2. Flush-Trim and Pattern Router Bits
Flush-Trim Router Bits, as the name implies, these bits are used to trim the edges of one material flush with the edge of another, for instance, trimming a veneered edge to be flush with the substrate or by using a pattern to make several identical pieces. These bits can also be used for cutting out templates. They're usually controlled by a pilot bearing with the same diameter as the cutter. The bearing may be at the top, bottom or at the top and bottom of the bit.
3. Edge Forming Router Bits
These bits are used most frequently to create decorative edges. They include the common Roundover, Cove Router Bits. They are employed to create a bevel at a specific angle to decorate or ease edges of materials. There are also edge-beading bits which cut a quarter- or half-circle profile (called a bead). Many edge-forming tools come with an a pilot bearing. These bits can be used as guides or final decoration in most instances.
4. Joinery Router Bits
Joinery Router Bits create the mating profile that makes the woodworking joint. Rabbeting Router Bits, which are guided by a spinning blade bearing near their tips, are specially designed to create a rabbet on the edge of the piece often used to join them. They are available in sets that contain bearings of various diameters. This lets you create rabbets using just one tool. These bits can also be used to construct corner joints for panel and frame doors.
5. Specialty Bits
Specially designed router bits are made to accomplish specific tasks. Signmaker's template kit kits like the Rockler Interlock Signmaker's Kits are compatible with router bits for signmaking. There are additional raised panel bits that create door panels that fit into the appropriate slot in the frame. And dish carving bits that hollow out the inside of bowls. While some bits can be utilized in a hand-held router, others are just too huge to use safely on the table. Check out this updated router bit product for examples.
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Router Bit Cutting Edges
High-speed steel (HSS), or carbide tips, are utilized to make router tips. Carbide cutters will be found on most profile bits. They are more durable than steel and will retain edges for 10 to 25 times longer, but are also more brittle. Although carbide-tipped tools are more desirable, they must be handled and stored with care to prevent chipping.
Signs of Quality
While you can't assess some factors by eye - for instance, the hardness or high-quality of the carbide or the overall balance of the bit there are things you can look for. The best router bits have carbide cutters that have sharp edges and a thickness enough to handle many repeating. The brazing will be consistent across the joint between the carbide tip and the bit. The high-quality bits are designed to reduce the chance of scrapeback on the workpiece. The anti-kickback bits are bigger in size and weight, and also have larger bodies that prevent them from cutting too deep or catching the materials. A larger body mass also helps in removing heat more quickly and keep the bits sharper longer. Quality can be measured in the cost. You get what you pay. Rockler has a selection of router bits that are specifically made for serious woodworkers. The Rockler bits utilize high-end ISO K10 carbide and K20 caride, which are sharpened by 600-800 diamonds Abrasives. They also are precision-balanced and designed geometrically to ensure the highest quality of chip release.
Important Questions To Ask Yourself
-Are you buying with a specific goal in mind? Are you planning to construct a starter set or a project?
How much do you have or want to spend?
Pick the most suitable bit for the project you are working on. If you're building the first set of tools, you should consider purchasing a few straight bits (maybe 1/4", 1/2" and 3/4"); a few round-over bits (1/8" and 1/4") as well as A rabbeting piece that can be interchanged with bearings of different sizes, a 45o chamfer bit; and an ogee-shaped bit. A set is a cheap and practical option, such as the five-piece carbide-tipped starter bit set made by Rockler. It comes with a rabbeting tool that has four bearings for cutting 1/2", 7/16", 3/8" and 5/16" rabbets, a 3/4" x 1" long straight bit and a 3/8" radius x 5/8" high round-over bit; the 45o 1/2" chamfer bit; and a 5/32" radius x 15/32" Roman ogee bit. To cut down on chatter, and to give you the best performance, all the bits feature 1/2" shanks. See this top rated router bit product for examples.
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Are You Planning To Mount Your Router Or Make Handheld Cuts?
You can only safely operate certain parts in the table-mounted router with a variable speed feature. You'll need to purchase or construct a router table in case you want to construct an cabinet frame and panel construction. It is then possible to employ the rail and stile bits, as well as panel-raising pieces.
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